Physics Electron, Photon, Photoelectric Effect and X-rays Cathode Rays and Positive Rays MCQ (Single Correct)

When electron beam passes through an electric field, they gain kinetic energy. If the same beam passes through magnetic field, then

A
Their energy increases
B
Their momentum increases
C
Their potential energy increases
D
Energy and momentum both remains unchanged

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Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
D

Because magnetic force always points perpendicular to the particle velocity. That is why velocity remains unchanged thereby keeping energy and momentum ( ) unchanged.

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